Monday, June 28, 2010

Super Bowl, millions of viewers caught a Pepsi commercial


During the recent Super Bowl, millions of viewers caught a Pepsi commercial, one that some say represents an historic first. The unusual ad featured a silent, 60-second joke: Two guys drive to their friend Bob’s house to watch the big game. Once they get to his street, neither remembers his address. So they sit in the car arguing in sign language until one of them gets a clever idea and lays on the horn. One by one, the houses light up-except for Bob’s.

Clay Broussard, who plays Bob, also developed the commercial and has worked for PepsiCo in Dallas for 27 years. Though he is not deaf, the two actors who play his friends, Brian Dowling and Darren Therriault, are. They’re also Broussard’s coworkers and members of PepsiCo’s EnAble, an employee network for associates with different abilities and for caregivers. The three-year-old organization was founded to influence and provide guidance to the company, which also owns Frito Lay, Gatorade, Tropicana and Quaker, so that people with different abilities were included at all levels. Now more than 300 PepsiCo associates strong, EnAble has chapters in New York, California, Ohio, Washington, Arizona, Florida and Texas.

Chet Cooper: How did you get involved with EnAble?

Clay Broussard: I have some familiarity with deaf culture, so EnAble interested me; I joined to see what I could contribute. We have a real culture of diversity and inclusion among our various employee networks
at Pepsi.

Cooper: How did you get familiar with the deaf culture?


Broussard: My wife and I attended a church where everything was entirely in sign language for seven or eight years. There was no voicing of anything at all. So that was a real immersion.

Cooper: How did you choose that particular church?


Broussard: In the congregation that we were part of at the time, there were a couple of deaf people and there was some interpreting. The deaf people became our friends and taught some of us sign language. As that group grew, there was enough people to form a new congregation where sermons could be held completely in sign language, and where the topics would be addressed directly in the native language rather than interpreted. Sign language interpreting is not a direct way of communicating with deaf people.

Cooper: In the new congregation, what was the percentage of people who were deaf, and what was the percentage of people, such as yourself and your wife?


Broussard: We talked about keeping track, but consciously decided not to because we figured we’re not counting how many black people or white people are here, so why would we count the number of deaf vs. hearing? I’m one of Jehovah’s Witnesses, and we support all kinds of languages. So it was an outgrowth of our work in that community in terms of education, and I would say there’s probably now a hundred or so congregations across the U.S. that are conducted entirely in sign language.

Cooper: You say “now.” Do you think you were one of the first?

Broussard: I think we were among the first 40.

Cooper: So did that experience draw you into what was going on within your work?

Broussard: What happened was a local chapter of EnAble formed here in Dallas, and I thought: This sounds pretty cool. As I have some experience with this aspect of diversity, why don’t I see what I can contribute? I joined and started listening to the goals and missions that EnAble had locally. You may not have heard this, but EnAble wants PepsiCo to be the brand of choice and the employer of choice among people with different abilities. And so we talked about objectives, such as accommodation and acceptability, which foster the conditions for being an employer of choice.

Becoming the brand of choice is more esoteric for people. How do you get to that? You can do it through traditional means, such as participating in Multiple Sclerosis walks and activities such as that, but I thought: How can we bring it into marketing and advertising and really demonstrate to the outside world what our culture is all about at PepsiCo? Because I’m familiar with the deaf culture, I thought: Let’s borrow a joke from it and tell it the PepsiCo way, featuring our products and our people and do it in a language that the rest of the world can get and find humorous.

Cooper: Did you run into any bottlenecks within the company? (Sorry)


Broussard: (laughs) As a soft drink company, we try to avoid bottlenecks. Fortunately, everybody from the top to the bottom of this organization who heard about the concept was intrigued by it. For some, it was a little esoteric, so we had to make a demo version. But once we got the demo finished, people could see it, and they got excited.

Cooper: It became tangible. So how did you make the demo?

Broussard: First I hired an artist to do a storyboard of the ad concept. We then took the storyboard and floated it past deaf employees inside PepsiCo to say, “What do you think of this? Is it right? Does it match the culture? How would it be received by both the deaf community and the hearing community?” This group remained on the project throughout as consultants.

Once we had their input, I went to marketing and said, “Here’s an idea that the employee network EnAble is exploring. Tell me what your advice and counsel would be.” And they gave us some great advice about focus-groups studies and achieving authenticity and things like that. So we did focus groups and asked maybe 10 or 12 questions to get feedback. Nearly all the survey responses we got were incredibly positive, with less than three percent coming back with anything negative.
Cooper: Those were probably the people who fell asleep during the focus group.

Broussard: (laughs) So then my senior executive allowed me to go forward with the demo. I hired a local video production company to do it, and we used all PepsiCo employees. The hardest part was convincing my wife to let me use our house.

Cooper: Was that your house in the commercial?

Broussard: No, we only used it in the demo, which was a bit different. In that version, we started inside a house and showed them watching a game. After we shot the demo, my senior executive presented it to the senior executive level team, and there was immediate enthusiasm. They green-lighted the project and said, “We want to fast-track this to the Super Bowl and give it as broad an audience as we can.”

Cooper: And the rest is history… So what’s next for you?

Broussard: I’ve been asked, “Are there follow-up concepts?” There are a couple of concepts we’re considering. I’m still a little new to the mysteries of marketing. I don’t know how those things get determined. But we’ve got ideas to contribute.

Cooper: So those ideas will be sent up the flagpole the way you did before?


Broussard: Yeah, and I think marketing will determine if it’s something we want to pursue. But in the meantime, the Super Bowl ad is getting distributed over the Internet, which has really been huge. While the Super Bowl attracted 90 million households, what’s interesting is that when content on the Internet goes “viral”-millions upon millions of people forwarding it along to friends and coworkers-it can potentially reach even more people.

The reception the ad received on the Internet was tremendous, beyond anything I would have conceived of, and it quickly went to, like, number three on YouTube. I’ve been told that of the 90 million viewers who watched in on TV, one in 10 households had somebody deaf or hard of hearing in the household.

Cooper: I think there are roughly 28 million people that are deaf or hard-of-hearing.

Broussard: It struck me what a large percentage of the community would identify with the ad. We wanted to tell a story that featured diversity and inclusion in a way that would appeal to a broad audience and in a way that was humorous.

Cooper: I think humor is a common denominator.

Broussard: On the business end, we figured: “This has a classic element of typical PepsiCo advertising: fun, humor and a good product.”

Cooper: What other activities are you working on?

Broussard: There are some things that I’m working on. We had a large company reach out to us after the ad was shown, saying, “We’re interested in talking about accessibility awareness, would PepsiCo consider working with us on that?” So that’s something we’re discussing now.

Cooper: That’s interesting, that you might provide awareness training to other companies.


Broussard: I’m currently working with the Dallas Mayor’s Committee for the Employment of Persons with Disabilities-a forum of businesses in the Dallas metroplex - to determine how to create awareness of this topic inside our community. Last year we sponsored a breakfast for local area HR people on the topic of “onboarding” persons of different abilities... continued in ABILITY Magazine

nad.org
pepsico.com

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ABILITY Jobs - Affirmative Disability Action - Employment for People with Disabilities

ABILITY Jobs - Affirmative Disability Action - Employment for People with Disabilities

The goal of ABILITYJobs and JobAccess is to enable people with disabilities to enhance their professional lives by providing a dedicated system for finding employment. By posting job opportunities, or searching resumes, employers can find qualified persons with disabilities as well as demonstrate their affirmative action and open door policies.

ABILITYJobs is the Leading Website dedicated to employment of people with disabilities. ABILITYJobs is the largest resume bank with tens of thousands job seekers with disabilities, from entry level candidates to PhD's - if your company is looking for talent you've come to the right place.

Personal Assistance Services on the Job

Personal Assistance Services on the Job
By Diana M. Hinton

"This information brief is for anyone who interacts with youth with disabilities and would like to know about the programs under the Workforce Investment Act of 1998. The brief provides background on those parts of the Workforce Investment Act that cover service to youth so that youth, families, and service providers can better connect to the workforce development system."

Personal assistance services (PAS) help people with disabilities do tasks that someone could perform if he
or she did not have a disability. Under the Americans with Disabilities Act (ADA), some of these services allow
employers to provide “reasonable accommodations” to help disabled employees achieve employment goals.

Similar accommodations would include job-related services, such as reading, business-related travel, communication and similar tasks.

Services for the personal benefit of the individual with a disability, such as help with eating, using the restroom, taking medicine or similar activities of daily living, generally are not considered reasonable accommodations. But not having extra help with these basic daily tasks at the workplace can create a significant barrier to employment for some people with disabilities.

Personal Assistance Services States and employers are working hard to find ways to use public and private resources to provide a broader range of personal assistance services in the workplace. In addition to meeting their reasonable accommodation requirements, employers may provide services if they choose, through their health insurance plans or as part of medical
spending accounts.

Several states are seeking to expand public coverage of personal assistance under Medicaid. Medicaid personal assistance services have typically been limited to the home setting. Many
states have broadened traditional PAS programs with a range of home and community-based waiver services — meal preparation, grocery shopping and the like — to support the community residence of the elderly or youth with disabilities.

Waiver services are distinguished from state plan services by being available for a specific group of people rather than for all Medicaid beneficiaries. But while waiver services are designed to support independence and community integration, they typically have not been designed for service to people in the workplace.

Since jobs have become a larger part of the lives of people with disabilities, several states are adapting their existing Medicaid personal assistance programs (and often their waiver programs as well) to workers with disabilities. This often involves amending medical eligibility requirements, outlining new types of services or assistance and identifying appropriate providers for the workplace. At the same time that they are extending Medicaid PAS service, 26 states have crafted more generous financial eligibility rules for working persons with disabilities through the Medicaid Buy- In Program.

Economics and Workplace PAS

Among the many issues affecting people with disability, the socio-economic factors have a major impact on PAS. With a greater understanding of socio-economic factors, policies and access to PAS services can be improved as well as providing greater information for PAS planning.

For many working-age people with a disability, there are many barriers that prevent working or returning to work. Lack of PAS at work is one key barrier. There is little public funding for workplace PAS, and the ADA does not require employers to provide PAS.

PAS in the workplace are typically construed much more broadly than just help with personal care ADLs, such as eating and toileting. At the PAS Center, we have defined “workplace PAS” to also include “task-related assistance at work, such as readers, interpreters; help with lifting or reaching; re-assignment of non-essential duties to co-workers”. Job-related PAS is, in effect, the equivalent of receiving assistance with instrumental activities of daily living (IADL) at home, in that it enables the person to fulfill his or her role, either of maintaining the household or performing the job. At the workplace, some forms of job-related PAS could reasonably be requested as a job accommodation under the Americans with Disabilities Act, but it is generally understood that non-job-related PAS (e.g., for personal care) could not.

To help provide a better understanding of the socio-economic factors effecting PAS, the Center is looking into the two areas of research.

First, this research activity will analyze the relationship between employment and employment supports, the use of technologies, and PAS. Five separate research activities will be conducted.

  • Analyze the relationship between workplace PAS and AT job accommodations and employment outcomes. This study is being conducted by Stephen Kaye.

  • Collect and analyze primary data on workplace PAS, AT, and employment supports. This study is being conducted by Stephen Kaye.

  • Analyze barriers to employment among Medicaid PAS beneficiaries. This study is being conducted by Wayne Anderson and Josh Wiener.

  • Analyze whether AT lessens the need for PAS among older persons with disabilities. This study is being conducted by Marc Freimanand Josh Wiener.

  • Understand the complexity of the economics of PAS differences by age in paying for PAS in the community. Study conducted byMitchell LaPlante.

Second, this research activity will analyze the role of tax laws that affect reimbursement for PAS. Although tax policies are one way to improve assess to PAS and provide economic support to family caregivers, current federal and state policies offer limited assistance and these are typically in the form of tax credits and deductions. This will involve two projects.

  • Examine federal tax policies related to reimbursement for PAS. Study conducted by Michael Morris and Steve Mendelsohn.

  • Collect and examine state tax policies related to reimbursement for PAS. Study conducted by Michael Morris and Steve Mendelsohn.

Thursday, June 3, 2010

PAS Related Events Calendar

June

June 08, 2010
Assistive Technology Update
Hosted By: JAN
Location: Webcast, 2 pm eastern
http://www.jan.wvu.edu/webcast/

June 08 - June 10, 2010
APSE National Conference
Hosted By: APSE
Location: Atlanta, GA.
http://www.apse.org/training/lead.cfm

June 14, 2010
Liability And Safety In Family Support Navigation
Hosted By: Easter Seals and Wayne State University
Location: Webinar 3 p.m. – 4 p.m. EST
http://sabeusa.org/?catid=204

June 20 - June 23, 2010
2010 National ADA Symposium
Hosted By: Network of DBTAC ADA Centers
Location: Denver, CO.
http://www.adasymposium.org/

Barriers to Use of Personal Assistance Services (PAS) in Workplace Settings

eri, M., Wong, A., & Harrington C. (2010). Draft. Barriers to Use of Personal Assistance Services (PAS) in Workplace Settings. Center for Personal Assistance Services University of California. Retrieved 15th May from http://www.pascenter.org/documents/IHSS_FINAL_Report_043010.pdf

Abstract

Draft. Barriers to Use of Personal Assistance Services (PAS)
in Workplace Settings

California’s In Home Supportive Services (IHSS) is the largest and fastest-growing publicly-funded home and community-based services (HCBS) program in the state serving over 400,000 elders and people with disabilities. The program provides assistance for activities of daily living for low income individuals who are eligible for Medi-Cal and who meet the program’s need criteria. In 2002, California passed the Workforce Inclusion Act to allow the IHSS program to provide services to obtain, retrain, or return to work in order to increase the employment rates of persons with disabilities.

The goal of this study was to examine the implementation of the Workforce Inclusion Act of 2002. Specifically, the study examined the use of IHSS in the workplace and barriers to workplace IHSS, estimated the number of individuals using IHSS in the workplace, and summarized recommendations on how to increase access to IHSS in the workplace. Because the survey occurred after a number of state IHSS budget cuts and program changes were made for fiscal year 2009-10, the study also collected information on the impact of these changes on the IHSS program and on providing IHSS in the workplace.

Obtain the Full Version

Download the PDF

Wednesday, June 2, 2010

ABILITY Jobs - Affirmative Disability Action - Employment for People with Disabilities

ABILITY Jobs - Affirmative Disability Action - Employment for People with Disabilities

VSA Announces Festival Lineup

More than 600 artists, performers and educators from around the world will be appearing at the 2010 International VSA Festival, in Washington, D.C., from June 6-12.

Highlights of the festival — one of the premier events for artists with disabilities — range widely, and include art installations by Dale Chihuly; performances by R&B great Patti LaBelle and jazz singer-pianist Diane Schuur; comedy by Last Comic Standing winner Josh Blue; and “Revealing Culture,” an exhibition of more than 130 works by 54 artists with disabilities.

The festival “will highlight excellence and ability,” said Soula Antoniou, president of VSA — an organization formed 35 years ago to provide arts and education opportunities for people with disabilities. “Our festival will be a celebration that ensures that all people participate in the arts.”

In addition, the VSA Education Conference will feature nearly 70 workshops, panels and lectures on inclusive education, 21st-century learning skills, and pathways to employment for people with disabilities.

Cityzen Toby

"The first thing you'll probably want to know about Tobias Forrest is where he was raised, whether his childhood was really lousy, how he broke his neck and all that what-doesn't-kill-you-makes-you-stronger kind of crap. There's a lot of that. But first, some random coincidences: 1. Toby's dad, Alan Olsen, who is in fact his uncle, had been working with the Miami Project to Cure Paralysis and knew founder Barth Green, the neurosurgeon, two years before Toby got hurt. Dr. Green later treated Toby. "What's even spookier," says Alan, "is that the cervical plates used to stabilize his neck came from a surgeon I knew and a company I founded." 2. Toby's sister, Nikki Olsen (really his cousin), once followed Toby off 60-foot cliffs. She wrote a class screenplay about a guy who got injured jumping off canyon walls into water pools. Shortly after she handed it in, Toby made his quad-ifying swan dive off a rock in the Grand Canyon. 3. To nearly the day on Memorial Day weekend, Toby and Christopher Reeve share a traumatic anniversary, three years apart; Toby credits Reeve's audio version ofStill Me for getting him through rehab. Later Toby received a $5,000 scholarship, funded and presented by Reeve himself, to study acting in Los Angeles. 4. His middle name is Easy, to commemorate his difficult birth, and for us to speculate on the weight of tragedy and trauma on a man's life. "

(click the link for the rest of the story!)


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